Sep 2023
A new model of the thermal structure and secular heat flow evolution of the crust in Eastern Arabia since its Late Proterozoic cratonization is presented. The pronounced asymmetry of the Arabian Plate with the extreme thickness of the Phanerozoic sedimentary basin fill in the east, opposing the buoyant Arabian Shield in the west, gives raise to the question for the endogenic mechanisms of long-lived subsidence in general. A thermal model has been established to resolve several key aspects of the geodynamic evolution of the eastern part of the Arabian Plate. First, new borehole temperature data and geophysical depth interpretations of lithospheric layers have been used to calibrate thermal models with regard to the regional heat flow distribution and the relation with the underlying crustal structure and composition. Second, a heat flow analysis has been performed and we can discern sedimentary, crustal and sub-crustal components of surface heat flow, separating radiogenic from non-radiogenic heat sources. We detect a thermal footprint within the Eastern Arabian craton as a result of Proterozoic terrane amalgamation and subsequent thermal sagging during the Phanerozoic. New regional heat flow maps give evidence that heat flow and crustal composition are related and can be tied to basement terranes. The new thermal model for the eastern Arabian Plate may serve the understanding of other Proterozoic collision zones worldwide and their posterior evolution of subsidence, basin formation and heat flow distribution.
Personal background:
Academic career:
Thesis: Geothermal Potential of the Lower Rhine Graben
Thesis: Thermal Evolution of the Variscan Orogen and adjacent Foreland Basins in Central Europe.
Professional career: 25 years working in the international Oil & Gas Industry
Frontier Exploration and Field Geology in the Andean Foldbelt, Wintershall Energía,
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Senior Basin Modeler, Global and Domestic Exploration, Woodside Energy Ltd., Perth, Australia
Basin Modeling consultant and Business Development Manager for Schlumberger in Villahermosa, Mexico
Senior Geological Advisor and Project Manager for Vaca Muerta Unconventional Pilot and Field Development in Buenos Aires, Argentina
Subsurface Technology Manager Wintershall Oil and Gas, Kassel, Germany
Geological Consultant (Basin Modeler) at Saudi Aramco, Dhahran